Why It's Done / Treatments Offered

Fiberoptic bronchoscopy is used for:

• Diagnosing lung infections, tumors, or interstitial lung diseases
• Collecting tissue (biopsy), mucus, or fluid samples
• Removing mucus plugs, foreign bodies, or tumors
• Evaluating persistent cough, unexplained bleeding, or abnormal imaging findings
• Guiding further interventions (e.g., lavage, stent placement)

Common Causes That Require Bronchoscopy

• Unexplained chronic cough
• Hemoptysis (coughing up blood)
• Abnormal findings on chest X-ray or CT scan
• Suspected lung cancer or tuberculosis
• Persistent lung infections or non-resolving pneumonia
• Airway blockages or structural abnormalities

Symptoms That May Lead to This Test

• Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
• Chronic cough with or without sputum
• Recurrent chest infections
• Wheezing or stridor (noisy breathing)
• Blood in sputum
• Unexplained weight loss and fatigue

Prevention & When to See a Doctor

While bronchoscopy itself is a test, many of the underlying lung conditions can be prevented or managed early by:

• Avoiding smoking and air pollutants
• Getting timely vaccinations (e.g., flu, pneumonia)
• Managing chronic illnesses like asthma and COPD
• Seeking early medical attention for respiratory symptoms
• Regular follow-ups if you’re at risk for TB or lung cancer